(WDNews) — Alabama is poised to become one of the first states in the nation to set statewide limits on screen time for young children in classrooms.
Lawmakers this week gave final approval to House Bill 78, which creates Alabama’s first standards restricting screen use in licensed child care centers, preschool programs and kindergarten classrooms.
Rep. Jeana Ross, R-Guntersville, who sponsored the bill, said the measure is not meant to eliminate technology from early education.
“This is not a ban on technology,” Ross said. “This creates a better, more age-appropriate use of technology in the classroom.”
Under the new law, the state will develop specific time limits based on research. Teachers will still be allowed to use screens and devices to support lessons, but Ross said the focus should remain on hands-on instruction and direct interaction between children and adults.
“There should be a balance between the screen and the adult,” she said.
VOICES for Alabama’s Children applauded the bill’s passage. Executive Director Tracye Strichik said in a statement the policy ensures technology enhances learning without replacing meaningful, hands-on experiences critical to child development.
A 2025 survey from Common Sense Media found children ages 2 to 4 spend an average of two hours a day on screens. Experts recommend limiting that time to about one hour of high-quality programming.
Health professionals have warned that excessive screen time can affect sleep, behavior and attention. Research also suggests early overexposure to screens may impact reading skills and a child’s ability to process information effectively.
The new law requires Alabama to establish science-based guidelines, provide annual teacher training and enforce compliance through the state’s child care licensing process. The standards will apply to licensed child care facilities and state-funded preschool and kindergarten programs.
Exceptions will be allowed for children who use screens as part of an Individualized Education Program or other special circumstances.
The bill now heads to Gov. Kay Ivey. She has expressed support for the measure and is expected to sign it into law.